How to Get Rid of Black Mold: A Step-by-Step Guide to a Healthier Home

Black mold is a common problem in homes, especially in damp places like basements and bathrooms. Not only is it ugly, but it can also cause health problems, especially if you have allergies or breathing issues. In this guide, we’ll go over how to eliminate black mold effectively and keep it from coming back.

What is Black Mold?

Black mold is a type of fungus that appears dark green or black. It often grows in areas with lots of moisture, like bathrooms, basements, and anywhere there is a water leak. Mold feeds on materials with cellulose, such as wood, drywall, and paper, making these areas especially vulnerable to mold growth.

Can Black Mold Make You Sick?

If you have allergies or asthma, black mold can cause symptoms like:

• Sneezing, coughing and a stuffy nose
• Red or watery eyes
• Worsening asthma symptoms, like wheezing and shortness of breath

Even if you don’t have allergies, mold can irritate your nose, eyes, and throat. People with weak immune systems or long-term exposure to mold may also develop more serious health issues. This makes it important to remove black mold as soon as you notice it.

How to Get Rid of Black Mold in Your Home

If you have black mold in your home, it’s essential to remove the mold and fix any water problems. Otherwise, the mold will keep coming back. Here are some steps to get rid of black mold safely:

1. Identify and Fix the Water Source

Mold needs moisture to grow, so finding and fixing the water problem is the first step. This could be a leak, poor ventilation or high humidity in your home. Without fixing the source of the moisture—mold will likely return even if you clean it up.

2. Is It a Big or Small Mold Problem?

• Small Area (Less than 10 Square Feet): If the mold covers a small area, you can usually clean it yourself. Use a detergent solution, scrub the area and make sure it’s completely dry afterward.
• Large Area (More than 10 Square Feet): It’s best to call a professional mold remediation company, such as PuroClean if the mold covers a large area. Professionals have special equipment to safely remove mold and can fix the moisture problem so it doesn’t come back.

3. Contain the Mold

Mold spores spread easily, so sealing off the area you’re cleaning is necessary to keep the spores from spreading to other parts of your home. Use plastic sheets or tape to cover doors and vents around the area.

4. Remove Moldy Materials

• In severe cases, you may need to remove and replace materials that are heavily affected by mold, such as drywall or insulation. Make sure to wear gloves, a mask and goggles to protect yourself from mold spores.
• Put all moldy items in sealed bags before taking them out of the house to keep the spores from spreading.

5. Clean with Mold-Killing Products

• Use a solution of water and detergent to scrub the mold off surfaces. Avoid mixing bleach with other cleaners, as this can produce harmful fumes.
• After cleaning, make sure the area is thoroughly dried to keep the mold from growing back.

6. Get Professional Help if Needed

If you have a large mold problem or want to ensure the job is done thoroughly, hire a professional. They have the right tools and techniques to remove mold safely and can help prevent it from coming back.

How to Keep Black Mold from Coming Back

Preventing black mold is all about keeping moisture levels low and checking for water damage. Here’s what you can do to stop black mold from growing:

1. Control Humidity

• Keep the humidity in your home below 60%, especially in damp areas like bathrooms and basements. Use a dehumidifier if needed—especially during humid seasons.

2. Fix Water Damage Quickly

• Mold can start growing within 48 hours of water exposure. Fix leaks, floods or spills immediately to stop mold before it starts.

3. Regularly Check Mold-Prone Areas

• Check places that are likely to have moisture, like under sinks, in basements and around windows. Look for signs of mold, such as discoloration or a musty smell.

Why Black Mold Removal is Important

Getting rid of black mold is essential for a safe and healthy home. Mold can damage your home’s structure and lower the air quality, which can affect everyone living in the space. Addressing mold problems early and keeping moisture levels low are the best ways to protect your home and health.

Need Help with Mold?

If you have a large mold problem or want professional help, PuroClean’s trained technicians are here for you. We can safely remove the mold and fix the water issues to prevent it from coming back. Reach out to us (306) 559-5900 to keep your home mold-free and healthy.